On the Search for Wild Flora

During a field trip to Polvorín in June, the A Rocha Peru team identified a wild flora species called Hualtaco (Loxopterygium huasango). This deciduous tree is native to equatorial coastal areas and dry forests in Cajamarca, Lambayeque, Piura, and Tumbes. Standing tall at up to 20 meters with its cylindrical stem and quirky, globe-like crown, the Hualtaco dazzles in the botanical world.  Regrettably, the Hualtaco faces imminent threats due to its high demand for use in parquet flooring, leading to its inclusion on Peru’s endangered species list under Supreme Decree N°043-2006-AG. Despite these challenges, the Hualtaco remains indispensable to the delicate balance of the dry forest ecosystem, providing a vital haven for biodiversity and sustainable livelihoods in rural communities. Urgent conservation measures are crucial to safeguard the Hualtaco and other species of the dry forest. By studying species in their natural habitat, field trips provide insights into the ecological roles and interactions of these plants within the ecosystem. This understanding is vital for developing effective conservation strategies that consider the broader ecological context.